Höroldt B S, Lee F K T, Gleeson D, McAlindon M E, Sanders D S
Department of Radiology, Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Glossop Road, Sheffield S10 2JF, UK.
Dig Liver Dis. 2005 Sep;37(9):709-12. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2005.01.022.
Malnutrition in patients with liver disease is common. As a result, enteral feeding may be indicated. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy insertion is rarely performed because the presence of varices is considered to be a contraindication. We report a case of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy insertion in a patient with both gastric and oesophageal varices. The use of abdominal ultrasound may provide an adjuvant tool for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy insertion. This novel technique may minimise the risk of complications in selected patients.
肝病患者营养不良很常见。因此,可能需要进行肠内喂养。经皮内镜下胃造口术很少施行,因为静脉曲张的存在被视为禁忌证。我们报告一例同时患有胃和食管静脉曲张的患者接受经皮内镜下胃造口术的病例。腹部超声的使用可为经皮内镜下胃造口术提供辅助工具。这种新技术可能会将特定患者的并发症风险降至最低。