接受腹部手术的产科患者的围手术期评估。

Perioperative assessment of the obstetric patient undergoing abdominal surgery.

作者信息

Shaver Susan M, Shaver David C

机构信息

Maternal-Child Curriculum at Queens University of Charlotte, Vail Program of Nursing, Charlotte, NC 28207, USA.

出版信息

J Perianesth Nurs. 2005 Jun;20(3):160-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2005.03.009.

DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2005.03.009

PMID:15933962

Abstract

Care of the obstetric patient undergoing nonobstetric surgery can be challenging. Approximately 1 in 500 pregnancies is complicated by a nonobstetric surgical condition. To adequately care for the mother and fetus, the nurse must know the physiological changes that occur during pregnancy, and make an aggressive attempt to maintain those changes. This article reviews common reasons for abdominal surgery during pregnancy, the physiological changes that occur during pregnancy, techniques to maintain those responses, and discusses issues related to fetal monitoring and postoperative care.

摘要

对接受非产科手术的产科患者进行护理具有挑战性。每500例妊娠中约有1例会合并非产科手术情况。为了充分照顾母亲和胎儿，护士必须了解孕期发生的生理变化，并积极努力维持这些变化。本文回顾了孕期腹部手术的常见原因、孕期发生的生理变化、维持这些反应的技术，并讨论了与胎儿监测和术后护理相关的问题。