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人类第一背侧骨间肌在不同任务期间牵张反射的变化。

Changes in the stretch reflex of the human first dorsal interosseous muscle during different tasks.

作者信息

Doemges F, Rack P M

机构信息

Department of Physiology, University of Birmingham.

出版信息

J Physiol. 1992 Feb;447:563-73. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1992.sp019018.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1992.sp019018
PMID:1593460
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1176052/
Abstract
  1. Subjects flexed the interphalangeal joint of the index finger against a lever which was mounted on the shaft of a torque motor. 2. There were two different tasks. In one, the subject attempted to maintain a constant finger position in the face of changing forces, whereas in the other the subject attempted to maintain a constant force while the motor moved the lever. 3. Each of the tasks was interrupted by ramp extensions. These evoked stretch reflexes which were recorded in the first dorsal interosseous (FDI) muscle electromyogram (EMG). 4. Long-latency (55-90 ms) reflex responses were larger during the 'maintain position' task than during the 'maintain force' task, although the ramp extensions began from a similar finger position, a similar flexing force, and with a similar amount of FDI EMG activity. 5. It is concluded that the nature of the task has an effect on the magnitude of the long-latency stretch reflex.
摘要
  1. 受试者将食指的指间关节对着安装在扭矩电机轴上的杠杆弯曲。2. 有两项不同的任务。在一项任务中,受试者要在力不断变化的情况下尝试保持手指位置不变,而在另一项任务中,受试者要在电机移动杠杆时尝试保持力不变。3. 每项任务都被斜坡伸展打断。这引发了牵张反射,这些反射在第一背侧骨间肌(FDI)肌电图(EMG)中被记录下来。4. 长潜伏期(55 - 90毫秒)反射反应在“保持位置”任务中比在“保持力”任务中更大,尽管斜坡伸展是从相似的手指位置、相似的弯曲力以及相似的FDI肌电图活动量开始的。5. 得出的结论是,任务的性质对长潜伏期牵张反射的大小有影响。

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Task-dependent changes in the response of human wrist joints to mechanical disturbance.人类腕关节对机械干扰反应的任务依赖性变化。
J Physiol. 1992 Feb;447:575-85. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1992.sp019019.