Iida Reiko, Kishi Koichiro
Department of Forensic Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Matsuoka-cho, Fukui 910-1193, Japan.
Leg Med (Tokyo). 2005 Jul;7(4):255-8. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2004.12.004.
Y-chromosomal polymorphic STRs are a powerful tool for forensic and evolutionary studies. Within the last decade, a series of Y-STR systems have been developed and demonstrated to be suitable for a variety of forensic applications including sexual assault cases and paternity testing. This review describes our recent studies on novel male-specific Y-STRs, involving identification, development of a multiplex-PCR system, population study and forensic application.
Y染色体多态性短串联重复序列(STRs)是法医和进化研究的有力工具。在过去十年中,一系列Y-STR系统已被开发出来,并证明适用于包括性侵犯案件和亲子鉴定在内的各种法医应用。本综述描述了我们最近对新型男性特异性Y-STRs的研究,包括鉴定、多重PCR系统的开发、群体研究和法医应用。