Smith A P
University of Wales College of Cardiff.
Percept Mot Skills. 1992 Apr;74(2):668-70. doi: 10.2466/pms.1992.74.2.668.
Two experiments examined the effects of experimentally induced upper respiratory viral infections on selective attention. In Exp. 1, 61 adults were challenged with a cold-producing virus; analysis showed no effect of infection or illness on performance of the Stroop task. In contrast to this the results of Exp. 2, involving 27 adults, showed that influenza increased distractibility from irrelevant stimuli.
两项实验研究了实验诱导的上呼吸道病毒感染对选择性注意力的影响。在实验1中，61名成年人感染了一种能引发感冒的病毒；分析表明，感染或患病对斯特鲁普任务的表现没有影响。与此相反，涉及27名成年人的实验2结果显示，流感会增加对无关刺激的分心程度。
