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英国耳鼻喉科手术培训:专科住院医生调查

Operative training in otolaryngology in the United Kingdom: a specialist registrar survey.

作者信息

Georgalas Christos, Hadjihannas Edward, Ghufoor Khalid, Pracy Paul, Papesch Michael

机构信息

Otolaryngology Department, St Bartholomew's Hospital, London.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 2005 May;119(5):356-61. doi: 10.1258/0022215053945769.

DOI:10.1258/0022215053945769
PMID:15949098
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the current status of operative training for otolaryngology specialist registrars in the United Kingdom.

DESIGN

Web-based questionnaire survey.

PARTICIPANTS

All otolaryngology specialist registrars in the United Kingdom.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The overall satisfaction with operative training was assessed as well as the number of operations performed and level of competency in stage-specific procedures, as defined by the Joint Committee for Higher Specialist Training.

RESULTS

Otolaryngology specialist registrars are generally satisfied with the quality of their operative training. The most important predictive factor of satisfaction with operative training was the number of theatre sessions per week. The vast majority of registrars (92 per cent by the end of year one, 73 per cent at the end of years two to four) appear to attain all the stage-appropriate surgical competencies during the first four years. However, with respect to the last two years of registrar training, only 26 per cent can perform all the designated (complex) procedures. There are no significant differences between deaneries or geographic regions in the overall satisfaction rates, number of operative sessions, number of operations performed or operative competencies attained.

CONCLUSION

It appears that the Specialist Advisory Committee (SAC) is generally successful in maintaining common operative training standards and providing a homogenous training environment. During the first four years registrars attain an appropriate level of general training while the last two years are mainly devoted to subspecialty interests.

摘要

目的

评估英国耳鼻喉科专科住院医师的手术培训现状。

设计

基于网络的问卷调查。

参与者

英国所有耳鼻喉科专科住院医师。

主要观察指标

评估对手术培训的总体满意度,以及所进行的手术数量和根据高等专科培训联合委员会定义的特定阶段手术的能力水平。

结果

耳鼻喉科专科住院医师总体上对其手术培训质量感到满意。对手术培训满意度最重要的预测因素是每周的手术场次。绝大多数住院医师(第一年结束时为92%,第二至四年结束时为73%)在前四年似乎都达到了所有阶段相应的手术能力。然而,关于住院医师培训的最后两年,只有26%的人能够进行所有指定的(复杂)手术。在总体满意度、手术场次、所进行的手术数量或所达到的手术能力方面,各地区或地理区域之间没有显著差异。

结论

看来专科咨询委员会(SAC)在维持共同的手术培训标准和提供同质化培训环境方面总体上是成功的。在前四年,住院医师获得了适当水平的一般培训,而最后两年主要致力于亚专业领域。

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