Shorey Hal S
Department of Psychology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 2005 Sep;61(9):1135-9. doi: 10.1002/jclp.20152.
The matrix model (C.R. Snyder & T.R. Elliott, this issue, pp. 1033-1054) advocates an increased grounding of clinical psychology graduate students in theory. The matrix model is theory-based in the ways that it advances this goal. Accordingly, evaluating the matrix model from an extant theoretical perspective should shed light on its applicability and utility as an educational framework. The present attachment theory perspective on the matrix model demonstrates that it meets its stated goals in that it possesses adequate (a) breadth in incorporating theory from across subdisciplines in psychology, and (b) depth in how it facilitates conceptualizing clients and research participants at the intrapersonal, interpersonal, and societal levels. The benefits for incorporating the matrix model in clinical psychology graduate programs are discussed.
矩阵模型(C.R. 斯奈德和T.R. 埃利奥特,本期,第1033 - 1054页)主张让临床心理学研究生更多地扎根于理论。矩阵模型在推进这一目标的方式上是以理论为基础的。因此,从现有的理论视角评估矩阵模型应该能阐明其作为一种教育框架的适用性和效用。本文从依恋理论视角对矩阵模型的阐述表明,它实现了其既定目标,即它在(a)将心理学各子学科的理论纳入其中方面具有足够的广度,以及(b)在促进从人际、人际和社会层面将客户和研究参与者概念化方面具有足够的深度。文中还讨论了将矩阵模型纳入临床心理学研究生课程的益处。