Marshall John C, Cosgrove Terence, Leermakers Frans, Obey Timothy M, Dreiss Cécile A
School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, United Kingdom.
Langmuir. 2004 May 25;20(11):4480-8. doi: 10.1021/la035865f.
A detailed analysis of on and off-contrast small-angle neutron scattering from poly(ethylene oxide)s adsorbed on polystyrene latex is presented. The results have been fitted to an exponential decay, self-consistent mean-field (SCF) and scaling models of the volume fraction profile. As the chain length increases a clear self-similar layer emerges in both the SCF and scaling profiles. The RMS thickness of the adsorbed layer in the plateau of the adsorption isotherm varies as M0.4 for both the SCF and scaling profiles but the exponential one however gives a much lower exponent consistent with the neglect of the tail or distal region. The new constrained version of the Scheutjens-Fleer model was able to predict the structure of the layer and hence the scattering with great accuracy.
本文对吸附在聚苯乙烯胶乳上的聚环氧乙烷进行了对比和非对比小角中子散射的详细分析。结果已根据体积分数分布的指数衰减、自洽平均场(SCF)和标度模型进行了拟合。随着链长增加,在SCF和标度分布中均出现了清晰的自相似层。对于SCF和标度分布,吸附等温线平台区吸附层的均方根厚度随M0.4变化,但指数模型给出的指数要低得多,这与忽略尾部或远端区域一致。Scheutjens-Fleer模型的新约束版本能够非常准确地预测层的结构以及散射情况。