Newberry N R
Merck, Sharp & Dohme Research Laboratories, Neuroscience Research Centre, Harlow, Essex, U.K.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1992 Jan 14;210(2):209-12. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(92)90673-r.
The extracellularly recorded firing rate of rat ventromedial hypothalamic neurones in vitro was inhibited by 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), 5-carboxamidotryptamine (5-CT), 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) and buspirone, 2-methyl-5-HT was relatively ineffective. At 1 microM, spiperone and cyanopindolol antagonised the 5-CT induced inhibition, MDL 72222 (10 microM) and ketanserin (1 microM) did not. Intracellular recordings with voltage-clamp revealed that 5-HT and 5-CT evoked a tetrodotoxin-resistant outward current with a reversal potential of ca. -100 mV. 5-HT1A receptors likely activate a potassium conductance on these neurones.
体外记录的大鼠腹内侧下丘脑神经元的放电频率受到5-羟色胺(5-HT)、5-羧基胺基色胺(5-CT)、8-羟基-2-(二正丙基氨基)四氢萘(8-OH-DPAT)和丁螺环酮的抑制,而2-甲基-5-HT的作用相对较弱。在1微摩尔浓度时,螺哌隆和氰吲哚洛尔可拮抗5-CT诱导的抑制作用,MDL 72222(10微摩尔)和酮色林(1微摩尔)则无此作用。电压钳细胞内记录显示,5-HT和5-CT可诱发一种对河豚毒素不敏感的外向电流,其反转电位约为-100毫伏。5-HT1A受体可能激活这些神经元上的钾电导。