Selvamani Amutha, Lincoln Christi, Uphouse Lynda
Department of Biology, Texas Woman's University, Denton, TX 76204, USA.
Behav Brain Res. 2007 Apr 16;179(1):99-106. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2007.01.015. Epub 2007 Jan 31.
Ovariectomized rats with bilateral cannulae near the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus were hormonally primed with 10 microg estradiol benzoate and 500 microg progesterone. Sexually receptive females were infused bilaterally with 200 ng of the 5-HT(1A) receptor agonist, 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT), or with a combination of 200 ng 8-OH-DPAT and 2000 ng of the 5-HT(2) receptor agonist, (+/-)-2,5-dimethoxy-4-iodophenyl-2-aminopropane HCl (DOI). 8-OH-DPAT inhibited lordosis behavior and DOI reduced this inhibition. However, if females were preinfused with the PKC inhibitor, bisindolymaleimide I hydrochloride (BIM), DOI's effect was eliminated. BIM's attenuation of the effects of DOI was time-dependent. When BIM was infused 90 min, but not 30 min, before the 5-HT receptor agonists, BIM eliminated DOI's protection against the lordosis-inhibiting effects of 8-OH-DPAT. A concentration of BIM as low as 10(-5) nmol in a 0.5 microl infusion volume was effective and there was little evidence of dose responsivity between 10(-5) and 10(-1) nmol of BIM. In contrast, prior infusion with vehicle or with 10(-7) nmol BIM had no impact on the female's response to the 5-HT receptor agonists. These findings allow the suggestion that DOI's ability to increase PKC may be responsible for attenuation of the effects of 8-OH-DPAT on lordosis behavior.
对下丘脑腹内侧核附近植入双侧套管的去卵巢大鼠,用10微克苯甲酸雌二醇和500微克孕酮进行激素预处理。对处于性接受期的雌性大鼠双侧注入200纳克5-羟色胺(5-HT)1A受体激动剂8-羟基-2-(二正丙基氨基)四氢萘(8-OH-DPAT),或注入200纳克8-OH-DPAT与2000纳克5-HT2受体激动剂(±)-2,5-二甲氧基-4-碘苯基-2-氨基丙烷盐酸盐(DOI)的组合。8-OH-DPAT抑制脊柱前凸行为,而DOI可减轻这种抑制作用。然而,如果雌性大鼠预先注入蛋白激酶C(PKC)抑制剂盐酸双吲哚马来酰亚胺I(BIM),DOI的作用就会消失。BIM对DOI作用的减弱具有时间依赖性。当在注入5-HT受体激动剂前90分钟而非30分钟注入BIM时,BIM消除了DOI对8-OH-DPAT抑制脊柱前凸作用的保护效果。在0.5微升注入体积中,低至10^(-5)纳摩尔的BIM浓度就有效,并且在10^(-5)至10^(-1)纳摩尔的BIM之间几乎没有剂量反应性的证据。相比之下,预先注入溶剂或10^(-7)纳摩尔的BIM对雌性大鼠对5-HT受体激动剂的反应没有影响。这些发现表明,DOI增加PKC的能力可能是其减弱8-OH-DPAT对脊柱前凸行为作用的原因。