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Trends Amplif. 2005;9(2):77-98. doi: 10.1177/108471380500900203.
2
Performance benefits for adults using a cochlear implant with adaptive dynamic range optimization (ADRO): a comparative study.成人使用具有自适应动态范围优化（ADRO）的人工耳蜗的性能益处：一项比较研究。
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Benefits of incorporating the adaptive dynamic range optimization amplification scheme into an assistive listening device for people with mild or moderate hearing loss.将自适应动态范围优化放大方案融入到轻度或中度听力损失人群的助听设备中的益处。
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Comparison of Intensity Discrimination between Children Using Cochlear Implants and Typically Developing Children.使用人工耳蜗的儿童与正常发育儿童之间的强度辨别比较。
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本文引用的文献

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Challenges and recent developments in hearing aids. Part II. Feedback and occlusion effect reduction strategies, laser shell manufacturing processes, and other signal processing technologies.助听器的挑战与近期发展。第二部分。反馈与堵耳效应降低策略、激光外壳制造工艺及其他信号处理技术。
Trends Amplif. 2004;8(4):125-64. doi: 10.1177/108471380400800402.
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Challenges and recent developments in hearing aids. Part I. Speech understanding in noise, microphone technologies and noise reduction algorithms.助听器的挑战与最新进展。第一部分。噪声环境下的言语理解、麦克风技术及降噪算法。
Trends Amplif. 2004;8(3):83-124. doi: 10.1177/108471380400800302.
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A digital processing strategy to optimize hearing aid outputs directly.一种直接优化助听器输出的数字处理策略。
J Am Acad Audiol. 2004 Nov-Dec;15(10):716-28. doi: 10.3766/jaaa.15.10.6.
4
Optimizing dynamic range in children using the nucleus cochlear implant.使用核人工耳蜗优化儿童的动态范围。
Ear Hear. 2004 Jun;25(3):230-41. doi: 10.1097/01.aud.0000130795.66185.28.
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Hearing aid satisfaction: what does research from the past 20 years say?助听器满意度：过去20年的研究表明了什么？
Trends Amplif. 2003;7(4):117-61. doi: 10.1177/108471380300700402.
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Binaural benefits for adults who use hearing aids and cochlear implants in opposite ears.双耳佩戴助听器和对侧耳植入人工耳蜗对成年人的益处。
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Effects of multi-channel compression time constants on subjectively perceived sound quality and speech intelligibility.多通道压缩时间常数对主观感知音质和言语清晰度的影响。
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Growth of loudness in listeners with cochlear hearing losses: recruitment reconsidered.耳蜗性听力损失患者响度增长：对重振的重新审视
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自适应动态范围优化（ADRO）：一种用于助听器和人工耳蜗的数字放大策略。

Adaptive dynamic range optimization (ADRO): a digital amplification strategy for hearing aids and cochlear implants.

作者信息

Blamey Peter J

机构信息

Dynamic Hearing Pty Ltd, Richmond, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

Trends Amplif. 2005;9(2):77-98. doi: 10.1177/108471380500900203.

DOI:10.1177/108471380500900203
PMID:16012705
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4111489/
Abstract

Adaptive dynamic range optimization (ADRO) is an amplification strategy that uses digital signal processing techniques to improve the audibility, comfort, and intelligibility of sounds for people who use cochlear implants and/or hearing aids. The strategy uses statistical analysis to select the most information-rich section of the input dynamic range in multiple-frequency channels. Fuzzy logic rules control the gain in each frequency channel so that the selected section of the dynamic range is presented at an audible and comfortable level. The ADRO processing thus adaptively optimizes the dynamic range of the signal in multiple-frequency channels. Clinical studies show that ADRO can be fitted easily to all degrees of hearing loss for hearing aids and cochlear implants in a direct and intuitive manner, taking the preferences of the listener into account. The result is high acceptance by new and experienced hearing aid users and strong preferences for ADRO compared with alternative amplification strategies. The ADRO processing is particularly well suited to bimodal and hybrid stimulation which combine electric and acoustic stimulation in opposite ears or in the same ear, respectively.

摘要

自适应动态范围优化（ADRO）是一种放大策略，它使用数字信号处理技术来提高使用人工耳蜗和/或助听器的人的声音可听度、舒适度和清晰度。该策略使用统计分析来选择多频通道中输入动态范围里信息最丰富的部分。模糊逻辑规则控制每个频率通道的增益，以便将动态范围的选定部分呈现为可听且舒适的水平。因此，ADRO处理可自适应地优化多频通道中信号的动态范围。临床研究表明，ADRO可以直接且直观地轻松适配于各种程度听力损失的助听器和人工耳蜗，同时考虑到聆听者的偏好。结果是，新的和有经验的助听器使用者对其接受度很高，与其他放大策略相比，对ADRO有强烈的偏好。ADRO处理特别适合分别在双耳或同一耳中结合电刺激和声刺激的双模式和混合刺激。