Tasnim Nafisa Zarrin, Ni Aoxin, Lobarinas Edward, Kehtarnavaz Nasser
Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
Callier Center for Communication Disorders, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.
Sensors (Basel). 2024 Feb 28;24(5):1546. doi: 10.3390/s24051546.
This paper provides a review of various machine learning approaches that have appeared in the literature aimed at individualizing or personalizing the amplification settings of hearing aids. After stating the limitations associated with the current one-size-fits-all settings of hearing aid prescriptions, a spectrum of studies in engineering and hearing science are discussed. These studies involve making adjustments to prescriptive values in order to enable preferred and individualized settings for a hearing aid user in an audio environment of interest to that user. This review gathers, in one place, a comprehensive collection of works that have been conducted thus far with respect to achieving the personalization or individualization of the amplification function of hearing aids. Furthermore, it underscores the impact that machine learning can have on enabling an improved and personalized hearing experience for hearing aid users. This paper concludes by stating the challenges and future research directions in this area.
本文综述了文献中出现的各种机器学习方法,这些方法旨在实现助听器放大设置的个性化。在阐述了当前助听器处方一刀切设置的局限性之后,讨论了工程学和听力科学领域的一系列研究。这些研究涉及对规定值进行调整,以便在助听器用户感兴趣的音频环境中为其提供优选的个性化设置。这篇综述集中收集了迄今为止在实现助听器放大功能个性化方面所开展的全面研究成果。此外,它强调了机器学习在为助听器用户带来改善的个性化听力体验方面所能产生的影响。本文最后阐述了该领域的挑战和未来研究方向。