Taras Howard
School fo Medicine, Division of Community Pediatrics, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, 92093, USA.
J Sch Health. 2005 Aug;75(6):214-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2005.00026.x.
To review the state of research on the association between physical activity among school-aged children and academic outcomes, the author reviewed published studies on this topic. A table includes brief descriptions of each study's research methodology and outcomes. A review of the research demonstrates that there may be some short-term improvements of physical activity (such as on concentration) but that long-term improvement of academic achievement as a result of more vigorous physical activity is not well substantiated. The relationship between physical activity in children and academic outcomes requires further elucidation.
为了回顾关于学龄儿童身体活动与学业成绩之间关联的研究现状,作者查阅了关于该主题的已发表研究。一张表格包含了每项研究的研究方法和结果的简要描述。对这些研究的综述表明,身体活动可能会有一些短期改善(比如在注意力方面),但因更剧烈的身体活动而带来的学业成绩长期改善并没有充分的依据。儿童身体活动与学业成绩之间的关系需要进一步阐明。