Chiu Tor, Burd Andrew
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, China.
Clin Dermatol. 2005 Jul-Aug;23(4):419-23. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2004.07.027.
Biologic dressings (xenografts and allografts) are an integral part of modern burns care. They provide; reduction of pain and adherence without need for additional fixation; antibacterial action that is a function of its adherence; protection against physical trauma; appropriate heat and moisture retention. Allografts are more effective but supply may be severely restricted. Porcine skin is our standard dressing for partial-thickness burns; it also has a role in providing temporary coverage of full-thickness defects and for debriding burns/ulcers.
生物敷料（异种移植皮和同种异体移植皮）是现代烧伤治疗中不可或缺的一部分。它们具有以下作用：减轻疼痛且无需额外固定即可防止粘连；具有抗菌作用，这是其粘连功能的体现；防止物理创伤；保持适当的温度和湿度。同种异体移植皮效果更佳，但供应可能会受到严重限制。猪皮是我们治疗浅度烧伤的标准敷料；它还可用于暂时覆盖深度创面以及清创烧伤/溃疡。
