Kumbier E, Haack K, Herpertz S
Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Zentrum für Nervenheilkunde der Universität Rostock, Deutschland.
Nervenarzt. 2005 Sep;76(9):1132-6, 1138-40. doi: 10.1007/s00115-005-1964-z.
Gabriel Anton (1858-1933) attained fundamental clinical neuropathological results. His scientific career and research were highly influenced by Theodor Meynert. However, in contrast to Meynert, Anton sought not only descriptions of pathological changes but also their therapy. The surgical treatment of hydrocephalus was one of his most important achievements. With this, he gave important impetus to the still new science of neurosurgery. Nowadays, Anton is still known in medical nomenclature by Anton's syndrome. The detailed description and explanation of visual anosognosia and asomatoagnosia and furthermore his emphasis on their importance can be regarded as Anton's most notable contribution to science. However, his research on basal ganglia disorders is not as well-known, although Anton's thoughts mark the beginning of further systematic research on these disorders. In addition, he did preliminary work in the development of child and adolescent psychiatry. Today, some of his work in the field of eugenics is controversial.
加布里埃尔·安东（1858 - 1933）取得了重要的临床神经病理学成果。他的科学事业和研究受到西奥多·迈内特的极大影响。然而，与迈内特不同的是，安东不仅寻求对病理变化的描述，还探索其治疗方法。脑积水的外科治疗是他最重要的成就之一。借此，他为尚属新兴的神经外科学提供了重要推动力。如今，在医学术语中，安东综合征仍以安东的名字为人所知。对视觉失认症和躯体失认症的详细描述与解释，以及他对其重要性的强调，可被视为安东对科学最显著的贡献。然而，他对基底神经节疾病的研究并不那么广为人知，尽管安东的思想标志着对这些疾病进一步系统研究的开端。此外，他在儿童和青少年精神病学的发展方面做了初步工作。如今，他在优生学领域的一些工作存在争议。
