胶体作为统计物理学问题的模型系统。

Colloids as model systems for problems in statistical physics.

作者信息

Babic D, Schmitt C, Bechinger C

机构信息

2. Physikalisches Institut, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, 70550 Stuttgart, Germany.

出版信息

Chaos. 2005 Jun;15(2):26114. doi: 10.1063/1.1839311.

DOI:10.1063/1.1839311

PMID:16035916

Abstract

Owing to their mesoscopic length scales, colloidal suspensions provide ideal model systems suitable for addressing many problems in the field of statistical physics. Exemplarily, we highlight the versatile nature of such systems by discussing experiments with stochastic resonance and a practical realization of a recently proposed ratchet cellular automaton.

摘要

由于其介观长度尺度，胶体悬浮液提供了适用于解决统计物理领域许多问题的理想模型系统。作为示例，我们通过讨论随机共振实验以及最近提出的棘轮细胞自动机的实际实现，突出了此类系统的多功能性。