Jamison W V, Lunch W M
Oregon State University, USA.
Sci Technol Human Values. 1992 Autumn;17(4):438-58. doi: 10.1177/016224399201700402.
This article reports original research examining characteristics of the active followers of the American animal rights movement. Typical respondents were Caucasian, highly educated urban professional women approximately thirty years old with a median income of $33,000 (1989). Most activists think of themselves as Democrats or as Independents, and have moderate to liberal political views. They were often suspicious of science and made no distinction between basic and applied science, or public versus private animal-based research. The research suggests that animal rights activism is part of a symbolic manifestation of egalitarian social and political views concerning scientific and technological change.
本文报告了一项原创性研究,该研究考察了美国动物权利运动积极追随者的特征。典型的受访者是白人、受过高等教育的城市职业女性,年龄约30岁,1989年的收入中位数为33,000美元。大多数活动人士认为自己是民主党人或独立人士,持有温和至自由的政治观点。他们常常对科学持怀疑态度,且对基础科学与应用科学、公共与私人的动物实验研究不加区分。该研究表明,动物权利激进主义是有关科技变革的平等主义社会和政治观点的一种象征性表现。