Ginarte Manuel, León Alvaro, Toribio Jaime
Department of Dermatology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago, Faculty of Medicine Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Eur J Dermatol. 2005 Jul-Aug;15(4):298-300.
We report a 65-year-old Caucasian man who exhibited a disseminated superficial porokeratosis. Histological examination with haematoxylin and eosin stain revealed the presence of dermal deposits of an eosinophilic amorphous material that stained positively with crystal violet and showed bright yellow fluorescence with thioflavin-T under the polarizing microscopy, indicating that it was amyloid. Colloid bodies from porokeratotic lesions can degenerate into amyloid, but it is not usually detected with haematoxylin and eosin stains because of its small quantity. Probably amyloid deposits could be detected more frequently in porokeratosis if histochemical techniques were carried out in a routine way.
我们报告了一名65岁的白种男性,其患有播散性浅表性汗孔角化症。苏木精和伊红染色的组织学检查显示,真皮中有嗜酸性无定形物质沉积,该物质经结晶紫染色呈阳性,在偏振显微镜下用硫黄素-T染色显示亮黄色荧光,表明其为淀粉样蛋白。汗孔角化症病变中的胶样小体可退化为淀粉样蛋白,但由于其数量较少,通常苏木精和伊红染色无法检测到。如果常规采用组织化学技术,可能在汗孔角化症中更频繁地检测到淀粉样蛋白沉积。