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[脊髓损伤康复中的应对策略]

[Coping strategies in rehabilitation of spinal cord injury].

作者信息

Pereira Maria Eloá Moreira da Silva Martins, Araujo Tereza Cristina Cavalcanti Ferreira de

出版信息

Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2005 Jun;63(2B):502-7. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x2005000300025. Epub 2005 Jul 25.

Abstract

International research centers are developing studies on spinal cord injury, aiming to improve rehabilitation-geared interventions and quality of life for patients. Considering the present scientific and professional interests of Health Psychology, this paper aims at comprehending the coping strategies adopted by patient and their families/caregivers during participation in a rehabilitation program. The sample included six patient/family dyads. Participants were assessed before entrance and at the end of the program, through of The Ways of Coping Checklist- Revised and a semi-structured interview. Data indicate changes in the applied coping modalities prior to rehabilitation (religiousness, positive thoughts and seeking social support) and after rehabilitation (problem-focused, positive thoughts and seeking social support).

摘要

国际研究中心正在开展关于脊髓损伤的研究,旨在改善针对康复的干预措施以及患者的生活质量。考虑到健康心理学目前的科学和专业兴趣,本文旨在了解患者及其家庭/照顾者在参与康复计划期间所采用的应对策略。样本包括六个患者/家庭二元组。通过修订后的应对方式清单和半结构化访谈,在项目开始前和结束时对参与者进行了评估。数据表明,康复前(宗教信仰、积极思考和寻求社会支持)和康复后(以问题为中心、积极思考和寻求社会支持)所采用的应对方式有所变化。

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