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用于人类核DNA样本定量的Quantifiler实时荧光定量PCR试剂盒的方法学验证

Developmental validation of the quantifiler real-time PCR kits for the quantification of human nuclear DNA samples.

作者信息

Green Robert L, Roinestad Ines C, Boland Cherisse, Hennessy Lori K

机构信息

Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA 94404, USA.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 2005 Jul;50(4):809-25.

Abstract

The Quantifiler Human DNA Quantification Kit and the Quantifiler Y Human Male DNA Quantification Kit were designed for the quantification of human genomic DNA in forensic samples. The kits use a real-time PCR-based process to quantify, respectively, total human DNA or human male DNA only. We report the results of a developmental validation study that we performed with the Quantifiler Kits, following the official SWGDAM guidelines. The Quantifiler Kits were tested for performance criteria such as species specificity, sensitivity, stability, precision and accuracy, and in addition, were tested with forensic case-type samples and mixed (male:female) DNA samples. The Quantifiler Kit methods were highly specific for human DNA, and could detect as little as 32 picograms of DNA using 2 microL of sample per assay. The accuracy and precision of the Quantifiler Kit methods was comparable or superior to that of other quantification methods.

摘要

Quantifiler人类DNA定量试剂盒和Quantifiler Y人类男性DNA定量试剂盒专为法医样本中的人类基因组DNA定量而设计。这些试剂盒分别采用基于实时PCR的方法来定量总人类DNA或仅人类男性DNA。我们报告了按照SWGDAM官方指南使用Quantifiler试剂盒进行的一项方法学验证研究的结果。对Quantifiler试剂盒进行了诸如物种特异性、灵敏度、稳定性、精密度和准确性等性能标准的测试,此外,还使用法医案件类型样本和混合(男性:女性)DNA样本进行了测试。Quantifiler试剂盒方法对人类DNA具有高度特异性,每次测定使用2微升样本时可检测低至32皮克的DNA。Quantifiler试剂盒方法的准确性和精密度与其他定量方法相当或更优。

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