Dodoli D, Del Nevo M, Fiumalbi C, Iaia T E, Cristaudo A, Comba P, Viti C, Battista G
Unit of Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pisa, Italy.
Am J Ind Med. 1992;21(5):681-7. doi: 10.1002/ajim.4700210508.
We reviewed the certificates of 39,650 deaths which occurred in the period 1975-1988 in Leghorn and of 45,900 in La Spezia (Italy) in the period 1958-1988. In total 262 cases have been recorded as pleural mesothelioma. The main occupational exposures occurred in the shipbuilding industry. Regarding non-occupational exposures to asbestos, 13 cases of mesothelioma were found in women who had washed the work clothes of their relatives at home; we also found other domestic uses of asbestos which were rarely or never discussed previously in the literature: six cases might be explained by the installation of fireproof or non-conductive materials in the domestic environment. These exposures probably are more frequent than realized until now.
我们查阅了1975年至1988年期间在里窝那发生的39650例死亡证明，以及1958年至1988年期间在拉斯佩齐亚（意大利）发生的45900例死亡证明。总共记录了262例胸膜间皮瘤病例。主要职业暴露发生在造船业。关于非职业性石棉暴露，在家中清洗亲属工作服的女性中发现了13例间皮瘤病例；我们还发现了石棉在家庭中的其他用途，这些用途在以前的文献中很少或从未被讨论过：6例可能是由于在家庭环境中安装防火或不导电材料所致。这些暴露可能比目前所认识到的更为频繁。
