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Who is responsible for supporting "long-term mentally ill" persons?: reforming mental health practices in Sweden.

作者信息

Markström Urban, Sandlund Mikael, Lindqvist Rafael

机构信息

Umeå University.

出版信息

Can J Commun Ment Health. 2004 Fall;23(2):51-63. doi: 10.7870/cjcmh-2004-0013.

DOI:10.7870/cjcmh-2004-0013
PMID:16138646
Abstract

The Swedish Mental Health Reform of 1995 was intended to expand community services, improve inter-organizational co-operation between welfare agencies, and achieve goals of social participation for the mentally ill and disabled. The implementation of the reform was characterized by weak legal steering mechanisms and a strong commitment to transform norms. Time-limited economic incentives at the local level and efforts by enthusiastic key persons were salient traits. The result indicates that community-based services such as supported housing and rehabilitative methods have increased. However, inter-organizational co-operation is still difficult, and traditional norms according to which people with mental health problems are seen as ill rather than disabled remain intact.

摘要

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