Thun-Hohenstein L, Steinlin M, Largo R H, Boltshauser E
Universitätskinderklinik Zürich.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1992 May;200(5):626-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045847.
Frequently, the milestones of visual development are the only available parameter of visual functions in newborns and small infants. The subscale eye-hand-coordination of Griffith's Developmental Test and some single items of visuo-motor functions were assessed concerning their first occurrence in healthy AGA term and preterm infants. Term and preterm infants differed constantly, but not significantly, in favour of the term children. No sex differences could be documented. Neurologic optimality score showed significant correlations with development of visual milestones. The Griffiths subscore at 9 and 24 months showed good correlations with later cognitive functions.
通常，视觉发育的里程碑是新生儿和小婴儿视觉功能的唯一可用参数。针对格里菲斯发育测试中的眼手协调子量表以及一些视觉运动功能单项，评估了它们在健康适于胎龄足月儿和早产儿中的首次出现情况。足月儿和早产儿一直存在差异，但不显著，足月儿更具优势。未发现性别差异。神经学最优评分与视觉里程碑的发育显著相关。9个月和24个月时的格里菲斯子评分与后期认知功能具有良好的相关性。
