Elliott J I, Cooke A
Department of Molecular Immunology, National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London, UK.
Scand J Immunol. 1992 Jul;36(1):7-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb02934.x.
Injection of mice with rat erythrocytes (RRBC) has long been thought to provide an experimental model in which suppressor T cells (Ts) control autoimmunity. The basis of this is that whilst mice immunized with RRBC produce an antibody response, of which a proportion cross-reacts with autologous red cells, the RRBC-immunized recipients of RRBC-primed spleen cells make no, or little, autoantibody, and secondly because the transfer of this autoantibody-specific suppression can be abrogated by T-cell depletion of transferred spleen cells. Here an alternative explanation of these phenomena is described.
长期以来,人们一直认为给小鼠注射大鼠红细胞(RRBC)可提供一种实验模型,其中抑制性T细胞(Ts)控制自身免疫。其依据是,虽然用RRBC免疫的小鼠会产生抗体反应,其中一部分与自体红细胞发生交叉反应,但用RRBC致敏的脾细胞免疫的RRBC受体小鼠不产生或仅产生少量自身抗体,其次是因为这种自身抗体特异性抑制的转移可通过去除转移脾细胞中的T细胞来消除。本文描述了对这些现象的另一种解释。