Guo Jinqiu, Takada Akira, Tanaka Koji, Sato Junzo, Suzuki Muneou, Takahashi Kiwamu, Daimon Hiroyuki, Suzuki Toshiaki, Nakashima Yusei, Araki Kenji, Yoshihara Hiroyuki
Graduate School of Medicine, Kumamoto University, Honjo 1-1-1, Kumamoto, Japan.
J Med Syst. 2005 Aug;29(4):413-23. doi: 10.1007/s10916-005-5899-5.
With the evolving and diverse electronic medical record (EMR) systems, there appears to be an ever greater need to link EMR systems and patient accounting systems with a standardized data exchange format. To this end, the CLinical Accounting InforMation (CLAIM) data exchange standard was developed. CLAIM is subordinate to the Medical Markup Language (MML) standard, which allows the exchange of medical data among different medical institutions. CLAIM uses eXtensible Markup Language (XML) as a meta-language. The current version, 2.1, inherited the basic structure of MML 2.x and contains two modules including information related to registration, appointment, procedure and charging. CLAIM 2.1 was implemented successfully in Japan in 2001. Consequently, it was confirmed that CLAIM could be used as an effective data exchange format between EMR systems and patient accounting systems.
随着电子病历（EMR）系统的不断发展和多样化，似乎越来越需要通过标准化的数据交换格式来连接EMR系统和患者计费系统。为此，开发了临床计费信息（CLAIM）数据交换标准。CLAIM从属于医学标记语言（MML）标准，该标准允许在不同医疗机构之间交换医疗数据。CLAIM使用可扩展标记语言（XML）作为元语言。当前版本2.1继承了MML 2.x的基本结构，包含两个模块，包括与挂号、预约、诊疗和收费相关的信息。CLAIM 2.1于2001年在日本成功实施。因此，可以确认CLAIM可以用作EMR系统和患者计费系统之间有效的数据交换格式。
