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[大量蛋白尿时肾单位蛋白质重吸收系统中肾小管组织细胞的超微结构特征]

[Ultrastructural characteristics of the tubular histion in the system of nephron protein reabsorption in massive proteinuria].

作者信息

Val'kovich E I, Stoliarova M V

出版信息

Morfologiia. 2005;127(2):62-6.

Abstract

18 puncture renal biopsies obtained from children aged 6-12 years with primary nephrotic syndrome were studied using electron microscopic to examine the components of tubular histion in the system of nephron protein reabsorption in massive proteinuria. The results indicate changes in the interstitial connective tissue associated with collagen formation. The endothelium of peritubular capillaries demonstrated both adaptive and destructive. One of the manifestations of adaptive reactions was an additional pinocytotic vesicular mechanism of protein transport through the endothelium, described in this paper. Fenestrations are regarded as specialized cellular structures which may be formed in different cytoplasmic areas. Evidence is presented to substantiate the cascade pattern in the development of changes in the proximal tubule epithelium-interstitial connective tissue-capillary endothelium system.

摘要

对18例6至12岁原发性肾病综合征患儿的肾穿刺活检组织进行研究,采用电子显微镜检查大量蛋白尿时肾单位蛋白重吸收系统中肾小管组织成分。结果表明间质结缔组织伴随胶原形成发生改变。肾小管周围毛细血管内皮表现出适应性和破坏性变化。适应性反应的表现之一是本文所述的通过内皮的蛋白质转运的额外胞饮小泡机制。窗孔被视为可在不同细胞质区域形成的特殊细胞结构。有证据证实近端小管上皮-间质结缔组织-毛细血管内皮系统变化发展中的级联模式。

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