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外科手术中的抗生素预防——2005年及以后

Antibiotic prophylaxis in surgery--2005 and beyond.

作者信息

Nichols Ronald L, Condon Robert E, Barie Philip S

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

出版信息

Surg Infect (Larchmt). 2005 Fall;6(3):349-61. doi: 10.1089/sur.2005.6.349.

DOI:10.1089/sur.2005.6.349
PMID:16201945
Abstract

TARGET AUDIENCE

Surgeons, pharmacists, and other physicians who prescribe prophylactic antibiotics.

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

After reading this article, the reader should be able to: Outline the attributes of antibiotics that are suitable for prophylaxis; review the activity and safety profiles of commonly-prescribed prophylactic antibiotics; and discuss the importance of proper administration as well as proper choice of an agent to minimize the risk of infection.

CME ACCREDITATION

The National Foundation for Infectious Diseases (NFID) is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education (ACCME) to provide Continuing Medical Education (CME) for physicians. NFID takes responsibility for the content, quality, and scientific integrity of this CME activity. NFID designates this CME activity for a maximum of one (1.0) category 1 credit toward the AMA Physician's Recognition Award. Physicians should only claim those hours of credit that he/she actually spent in the educational activity.

SUPPORT

This CME ctivity has been made possible by an unrestricted educational grant from Cubist Pharmcaeuticals, Inc.

DISCLOSURE

Dr. Barie serves as a consultant for Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dr. Nichols serves on the surgery advisory board for Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Dr. Condon has no financial relationship to disclose.

CME INSTRUCTIONS

To receive CME credits after reading the entire publication, please go to the following website <www.nfid.org/cme/surgicalinfections2005> to complete the self-assessment examination and evaluation. Requests for credit must be received no later than six months following the publication date.

摘要

目标受众

外科医生、药剂师以及其他开具预防性抗生素的医生。

学习目标

阅读本文后,读者应能够:概述适用于预防的抗生素的特性;回顾常用预防性抗生素的活性和安全性概况;并讨论正确给药以及正确选择药物以将感染风险降至最低的重要性。

继续医学教育认证

美国国家传染病基金会(NFID)经继续医学教育认证委员会(ACCME)认可,可为医生提供继续医学教育(CME)。NFID对该CME活动的内容、质量和科学完整性负责。NFID将此CME活动指定为最多可获得一(1.0)个一类学分,用于美国医学协会医生认可奖。医生应仅申报其实际参与教育活动的学时数。

支持

本CME活动由Cubist制药公司提供的无限制教育资助得以开展。

披露

巴里博士担任Cubist制药公司的顾问。尼科尔斯博士在Cubist制药公司的外科咨询委员会任职。康登博士没有需要披露的财务关系。

CME说明:阅读完整出版物后若要获得CME学分,请访问以下网站<www.nfid.org/cme/surgicalinfections2005>完成自我评估考试和评估。申请学分必须在出版日期后不迟于六个月收到。

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