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斯洛伐克共和国绵羊线虫寄生虫抗蠕虫药耐药性调查。

A survey on anthelmintic resistance in nematode parasites of sheep in the Slovak Republic.

作者信息

Cernanská D, Várady M, Corba J

机构信息

Institute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Hlinkova 3, 040 01 Kosice, Slovak Republic.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol. 2006 Jan 15;135(1):39-45. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2005.09.001. Epub 2005 Oct 4.

Abstract

The prevalence of anthelmintic resistance on 27 sheep farms in Slovakia was investigated in 2003 and 2004 using the faecal egg count reduction test (FECRT) according to the WAAVP guidelines. Resistance to albendazole was detected on one farm (3.7%) and suspected on two farms (7.4%) out of 27 sheep flocks. Resistance to ivermectin was tested on 26 farms. On six (23.1%) farms, results indicated the presence of ivermectin resistance. Resistance to ivermectin was suspected on eight farms (30.8%). However, it is also possible that generic ivermectin anthelmintics used in survey have a lower efficacy against sheep nematodes.

摘要

2003年和2004年,根据世界动物寄生虫学协会(WAAVP)的指南,采用粪便虫卵计数减少试验(FECRT)对斯洛伐克27个养羊场的驱虫药耐药性进行了调查。在27个羊群中,有1个农场(3.7%)检测到对阿苯达唑耐药,2个农场(7.4%)疑似耐药。对26个农场进行了伊维菌素耐药性检测。在6个农场(23.1%),结果表明存在伊维菌素耐药性。有8个农场(30.8%)疑似存在伊维菌素耐药性。然而,调查中使用的普通伊维菌素驱虫药对绵羊线虫的疗效也可能较低。

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