Petty P, Manson P N, Black R, Romano J J, Sitzman J, Vogel J
Division of Plastic Surgery, Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, MD 21205.
Ann Plast Surg. 1992 May;28(5):442-52. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199205000-00008.
Eight patients with large panniculi are described where severe problems with hygiene, immobility, and chronic infection were caused by the lymphedematous, chronically infected pannus. Protracted nonsurgical management of the infected panniculus had failed in all 8 patients. Wedge resection without fat undermining removed diseased tissue. Infection and sepsis were eliminated and ambulation was restored in all patients. Formerly immobile patients were returned to normal activity. Significant self-induced weight loss was not observed in a 2-year follow-up period; weight gain, however, was not experienced. The primary anesthetic method was thoracic epidural reducing the requirements for general endotracheal anesthesia. The chronically infected pannus is a surgical problem deserving earlier recognition and resection.
本文描述了8例患有巨大 panniculi 的患者,其淋巴水肿、长期感染的 pannus 导致了严重的卫生、行动不便和慢性感染问题。所有8例患者对感染的 panniculus 进行长期非手术治疗均失败。不进行脂肪下潜行分离的楔形切除术切除了病变组织。所有患者的感染和败血症均得以消除,行动能力得以恢复。以前行动不便的患者恢复了正常活动。在2年的随访期内未观察到明显的自我诱导体重减轻;然而,也没有体重增加的情况。主要麻醉方法是胸段硬膜外麻醉,减少了全身气管内麻醉的需求。长期感染的 pannus 是一个值得早期识别和切除的外科问题。