Okamoto Noriko, Inouye Isao
Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8572, Japan.
Science. 2005 Oct 14;310(5746):287. doi: 10.1126/science.1116125.
Algae have acquired plastids by developing an endosymbiotic relationship with either a cyanobacterium (primary endosymbiosis) or other eukaryotic algae (secondary endosymbiosis). We report a protist, which we tentatively refer to as Hatena, that hosts an endosymbiotic green algal partner but inherits it unevenly. The endosymbiosis causes drastic morphological changes to both the symbiont and the host cell architecture. This type of life cycle, in which endosymbiont integration has only partially converted the host from predator to autotroph, may represent an early stage of plastid acquisition through secondary symbiosis.
藻类通过与蓝细菌(初级内共生)或其他真核藻类(次级内共生)建立内共生关系而获得质体。我们报告了一种原生生物,我们暂时将其称为Hatena,它拥有一个内共生绿藻伙伴,但对其的继承并不均匀。这种内共生会导致共生体和宿主细胞结构都发生剧烈的形态变化。这种生命周期类型,即内共生体整合仅使宿主部分地从捕食者转变为自养生物,可能代表了通过次级共生获得质体的早期阶段。