Satora Leszek, Goszcz Halina, Ciszowski Krzysztof
Poison Information Centre, Jagiellonian University Medical College Kraków, Poland.
Przegl Lek. 2005;62(6):394-6.
Hallucinogenic mushrooms, also called "magic mushrooms", are becoming a more frequent cause of abuse, especially among young people, who use them experimentally for recreational purposes. In the autumn of 2004, several people were admitted to and observed in the Department of Clinical Toxicology in Krakòw after they had used magic mushrooms to experience hallucinatory sensations. Three of them had visual hallucinations, and the fourth experienced both visual and auditory hallucinations followed by the exogenous psychosis after use of Psilocybe semilanceata. One person was hospitalised for several days while the others were observed in the emergency department. The main source of information for patients about hallucinogenic mushrooms was the internet. In the cases discussed the mushroom poisoning caused no organ damage and the symptoms disappeared in about 6 hours.
致幻蘑菇,也被称为“神奇蘑菇”,正日益成为滥用的一个更常见原因,尤其是在年轻人当中,他们出于娱乐目的对其进行尝试性使用。2004年秋季,克拉科夫临床毒理学部收治并观察了几名在食用神奇蘑菇以体验幻觉后前来就医的患者。其中三人出现视幻觉,第四人在食用半卵形斑褶菇后出现视幻觉和听幻觉,随后引发外源性精神病。一人住院数天,其他人在急诊科接受观察。患者获取致幻蘑菇信息的主要来源是互联网。在所讨论的案例中,蘑菇中毒未造成器官损伤,症状在约6小时后消失。