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一项关于分娩时产后抑郁症教育的医院调查。

A hospital survey of postpartum depression education at the time of delivery.

作者信息

Garg Asha, Morton Sunny, Heneghan Amy

机构信息

Department of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2005 Sep-Oct;34(5):587-94. doi: 10.1177/0884217505280005.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess and characterize health education regarding postpartum depression (PPD) received by recently delivered women during their postpartum hospital stay.

DESIGN

Mailed, self-administered survey.

SETTING

All 121 hospitals in Ohio that provide obstetric and postpartum care.

PARTICIPANTS

Nurse managers for obstetric services, 90 (74%) of whom returned surveys.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Types of postpartum education provided, format of postpartum depression education delivery, attitudes regarding postpartum depression education.

RESULTS

Most hospitals (89.7%) educate newly delivered women about PPD, most often by passive methods. Specific educational programs were offered by only 14% of hospitals. Most PPD education was provided during hospitalization after delivery; however, 50% of respondents felt that it should be provided at every possible opportunity.

CONCLUSION

PPD education is one of several topics covered during hospitalization for newly delivered mothers. Health providers of all disciplines should be involved in educating a new mother about PPD.

摘要

目的

评估并描述近期分娩的女性在产后住院期间接受的有关产后抑郁症(PPD)的健康教育情况。

设计

邮寄式自填调查问卷。

地点

俄亥俄州提供产科和产后护理的所有121家医院。

参与者

产科服务的护士长,其中90人(74%)回复了调查问卷。

主要观察指标

提供的产后教育类型、产后抑郁症教育的授课形式、对产后抑郁症教育的态度。

结果

大多数医院(89.7%)会对刚分娩的女性进行产后抑郁症教育,最常用的是被动教育方法。只有14%的医院提供特定的教育项目。大多数产后抑郁症教育是在分娩后的住院期间进行的;然而,50%的受访者认为应在一切可能的机会提供该教育。

结论

产后抑郁症教育是刚分娩母亲住院期间涉及的多个主题之一。所有学科的医疗服务提供者都应参与对新妈妈进行产后抑郁症教育。

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