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眼球摘除术后21年结膜黑色素瘤的鼻腔及眼眶复发

Nasal and orbital recurrence of conjunctival melanoma 21 years after exenteration.

作者信息

Paridaens A D, McCartney A C, Lavelle R J, Hungerford J L

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Institute of Ophthalmology, London.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 1992 Jun;76(6):369-71. doi: 10.1136/bjo.76.6.369.

Abstract

In our experience 5% of invasive malignant melanomas of the conjunctiva arising from areas of primary acquired melanosis with atypia spread to the ipsilateral nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. Twenty one years after orbital exenteration for multicentric conjunctival melanoma an 82-year-old man was seen with an orbital recurrence, which had extended to the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses through the nasolacrimal duct without invading the mucosa. This previously undescribed way of spread after the longest symptom-free interval following exenteration ever reported is illustrated.

摘要

根据我们的经验,起源于原发性获得性黑素沉着伴异型性区域的结膜侵袭性恶性黑色素瘤中有5%扩散至同侧鼻腔和鼻窦。在因多中心结膜黑色素瘤行眼眶内容剜除术21年后,一名82岁男性出现眼眶复发,肿瘤通过鼻泪管扩展至鼻腔和鼻窦,未侵犯黏膜。本文展示了这种此前未被描述的、在有记录以来最长的无病间期后出现的扩散方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5839/504289/6f746c60e4ef/brjopthal00054-0049-a.jpg

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