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骨疗法对患有神经性厌食症的年轻女性胫骨骨质流失的影响。

The effects of bone therapy on tibial bone loss in young women with anorexia nervosa.

作者信息

Nakahara Toshihiro, Nagai Nobuatsu, Tanaka Muneki, Muranaga Tetsuro, Kojima Shinya, Nozoe Shin-ichi, Naruo Tetsuro

机构信息

Department of Behavioral Medicine, Kagoshima University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Science, Kagoshima-City, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Eat Disord. 2006 Jan;39(1):20-6. doi: 10.1002/eat.20197.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Osteoporosis is recognized as a common medical complication of anorexia nervosa (AN). The purpose of the current study was to investigate the recovery mechanism of osteoporosis in AN and the effect of medical treatment on the skeletal system.

METHOD

We conducted a randomized placebo-controlled study of the effects of etidronate and calcium and vitamin D on bone loss in 41 outpatients with the restricting type of AN (AN-R). We measured the tibial speed of sound (SOS) before and after 3 months of treatment.

RESULTS

The bone mineral density (BMD) of the tibial SOS change in both the etidronate group and the calcium and vitamin D Group was significantly greater (p < .001) than in the control group. Urine-N-telopeptide cross-links of type I collagen (NTx) before and after treatment decreased significantly (p < .01) in the etidronate group.

CONCLUSION

These findings suggest that both etidronate and calcium and vitamin D are equally efficacious for reversing the degree of osteoporosis in patients with AN.

摘要

目的

骨质疏松被认为是神经性厌食症(AN)常见的医学并发症。本研究旨在探究AN患者骨质疏松的恢复机制以及药物治疗对骨骼系统的影响。

方法

我们对41例限制型AN(AN-R)门诊患者进行了一项关于依替膦酸、钙和维生素D对骨质流失影响的随机安慰剂对照研究。我们在治疗3个月前后测量了胫骨的声速(SOS)。

结果

依替膦酸组和钙及维生素D组的胫骨SOS变化的骨密度(BMD)均显著高于对照组(p <.001)。依替膦酸组治疗前后I型胶原的尿N-端肽交联(NTx)显著降低(p <.01)。

结论

这些发现表明,依替膦酸以及钙和维生素D在逆转AN患者的骨质疏松程度方面同样有效。

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