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野豌豆属野豌豆亚属的核DNA含量、核糖体DNA及核型演化:II. 异域野豌豆组

Nuclear DNA contents, rDNAs, and karyotype evolution in Vicia subgenus Vicia: II. Section Peregrinae.

作者信息

Frediani M, Caputo P, Venora G, Ravalli C, Ambrosio M, Cremonini R

机构信息

Dipartimento di Agrobiologia ed Agrochimica, Università della Tuscia, via Sam Camillo de Lellis, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.

出版信息

Protoplasma. 2005 Dec;226(3-4):181-90. doi: 10.1007/s00709-005-0114-6. Epub 2005 Oct 26.

Abstract

Nuclear DNA contents, automated karyotype analyses, and sequences of rDNA spacers have been determined for the species of Vicia belonging to sect. Peregrinae, as well as for V. mollis. The phylogenetic data generated from the comparison of rDNA sequences and karyomorphological results would both indicate that Vicia mollis is a sister group to sect. Peregrinae. The relationships among the species belonging to the Peregrinae section and species enclosed in sections Faba, Narbonensis, and Bithynicae have been also investigated: a clade including V. mollis and sect. Peregrinae is a sister group to a clade including V. bithynica and sect. Narbonensis. With our choice of outgroup, Vicia faba (including subsp. paucijuga) is external to the above mentioned inclusive group.

摘要

已测定了野豌豆属(Vicia)百脉根叶组(sect. Peregrinae)的物种以及软荚野豌豆(V. mollis)的核DNA含量、自动核型分析结果和核糖体DNA间隔区序列。核糖体DNA序列比较产生的系统发育数据以及核型形态学结果均表明,软荚野豌豆是百脉根叶组的姐妹群。还研究了百脉根叶组的物种与蚕豆组(Faba)、纳尔邦组(Narbonensis)和比提尼亚组(Bithynicae)的物种之间的关系:包括软荚野豌豆和百脉根叶组的一个分支是包括比提尼亚野豌豆(V. bithynica)和纳尔邦组的一个分支的姐妹群。根据我们对外部类群的选择,蚕豆(Vicia faba,包括少节亚种paucijuga)在上述包容性类群之外。

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