厄瓜多尔儿童血清学检测轮状病毒和产肠毒素大肠杆菌感染的流行病学分析
Epidemiological analysis of serologically determined rotavirus and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli infections in Ecuadorian children.
作者信息
Brüssow H, Rahim H, Freire W
机构信息
Nestlé Research Centre, Nestec Ltd., Lausanne, Switzerland.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 1992 Jun;30(6):1585-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.30.6.1585-1587.1992.
Abstract
The statistical association of rotavirus- and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli-specific serum antibody with demographic and hygienic factors was tested in Ecuadorian children enrolled in a cross-sectional survey. In 7- to 10-month-old children, enterotoxigenic E. coli-specific antibody was associated (P less than 0.05) with poor drinking water quality, lack of a sewage system, and feeding of supplementary food. In 7- to 14-month-old children, rotavirus-specific antibody was associated only with family size but notably not with hygienic factors.
摘要
在厄瓜多尔参加横断面调查的儿童中，对轮状病毒和产肠毒素大肠杆菌特异性血清抗体与人口统计学和卫生因素之间的统计关联进行了测试。在7至10个月大的儿童中，产肠毒素大肠杆菌特异性抗体与饮用水质量差、缺乏污水系统以及补充食品喂养有关（P小于0.05）。在7至14个月大的儿童中，轮状病毒特异性抗体仅与家庭规模有关，但与卫生因素明显无关。
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