Sohn C, Stolz W, Grischke E M, Wallwiener D, Bastert G, von Fournier D
Abteilung Allgemeine Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Universität Heidelberg.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1992;114(5):249-53.
The preoperative examinations by doppler-sonography of 83 patients with tumors of the breast are presented. The examinations are done with newest technique: duplex-sonography in slow-flow-technique (AI 3200, Dornier); colour-sonography in MEM-technique (AI 5200, Dornier) and synchronical colour-doppler++ (Quantum 2000, Siemens) and CW-doppler-sonography (Vasocope 3, Kranzbühler). There is a markable difference between the side of carcinoma and the normal side as well as pre- and postmenopausal patients. No difference is shown in cases of benign tumors and the normal side. The increasing blood flow of a malignant tumor is showed in changing the doppler parameters (A/B-ratio and resistance-index) and in the doppler wave form. The number of vessels found in or around a tumor is not a good criteria to find malignant diseases, the best criteria is the difference between sides of the mamma.
本文介绍了对83例乳腺肿瘤患者进行术前多普勒超声检查的情况。检查采用最新技术:慢流技术的双功超声(AI 3200,多尼尔公司);MEM技术的彩色超声(AI 5200,多尼尔公司)、同步彩色多普勒++(量子2000,西门子公司)以及连续波多普勒超声(血管镜3,克兰茨布勒公司)。癌侧与正常侧之间以及绝经前和绝经后患者之间存在显著差异。良性肿瘤病例与正常侧之间未显示出差异。恶性肿瘤血流增加表现为多普勒参数(A/B比值和阻力指数)以及多普勒波形的改变。肿瘤内部或周围发现的血管数量并非判断恶性疾病的良好标准,最佳标准是乳房两侧之间的差异。