Machida S, Fukuda A, Mori T, Takahashi Y, Tazawa Y
Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Nippon Ganka Gakkai Zasshi. 1992 Jun;96(6):784-9.
Monochromatic ERG b-waves were recorded in normal eyes, cataractous eyes and pseudophakic eyes implanted with non-UV or UV IOLs. ERG b-waves were elicited by fourteen monochromatic stimulus lights ranging from 400 to 660 nm under white light adaptation, and spectral response curves were obtained from b-wave amplitudes. Compared with normal eyes or cataractous eyes, the relative b-wave amplitude of pseudophakic eyes was significantly larger in the short wavelength range from blue to green. Except for 400 nm, the spectral response curve of the eyes implanted with UV IOLs was similar to that of eyes implanted with non-UV IOLs. These results suggested that dyschromatopsia might not only occur in eyes implanted with non-UV IOLs but in eyes with UV IOLs.
在正常眼、白内障眼以及植入非紫外线或紫外线人工晶状体的假晶状体眼中记录了单色视网膜电图b波。在白光适应条件下,用14种波长范围从400至660nm的单色刺激光诱发视网膜电图b波,并根据b波振幅获得光谱响应曲线。与正常眼或白内障眼相比,假晶状体眼在从蓝色到绿色这段短波长范围内的相对b波振幅明显更大。除400nm外,植入紫外线人工晶状体的眼睛的光谱响应曲线与植入非紫外线人工晶状体的眼睛相似。这些结果表明,色觉障碍不仅可能发生在植入非紫外线人工晶状体的眼睛中,也可能发生在植入紫外线人工晶状体的眼睛中。