Badhe Sachin, Livesley Peter
KingsMill Hospital--Orthopaedics, 20 Bunting Street, Dunkirk Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2LD, UK.
Int Orthop. 2006 Feb;30(1):31-4. doi: 10.1007/s00264-005-0021-7. Epub 2005 Nov 8.
We reviewed 81 consecutive ABG I primary total hip replacements implanted in 72 patients between January 1993 and December 1998. The mean follow-up was 8.2 (range 7-12) years. There was significant polyethylene wear and osteolysis associated with the acetabular cup . The cumulative survival of the cup with revision being the end point at 8.2 years was 95.1% (95% CI: 92-97.6%). However, the cumulative survival of the cup with revision and aseptic loosening together was 72% (95% CI: 61-78%) and survival of the acetabular liner for wear was 62% (95% CI: 48-74%). Stem survival with revision being the end point was 100%. In spite of significant radiological failures of the cups, most patients remained asymptomatic. Though results of the ABG stems in this series were good, we advocate a regular follow-up of all these hips in view of the poor outcome of the cups.
我们回顾了1993年1月至1998年12月期间为72例患者植入的81例连续ABG I型初次全髋关节置换术。平均随访时间为8.2年(范围7 - 12年)。髋臼杯存在显著的聚乙烯磨损和骨溶解。以翻修为终点的髋臼杯在8.2年时的累积生存率为95.1%(95%可信区间:92 - 97.6%)。然而,以翻修和无菌性松动共同作为终点的髋臼杯累积生存率为72%(95%可信区间:61 - 78%),髋臼内衬因磨损的生存率为62%(95%可信区间:48 - 74%)。以翻修为终点的股骨柄生存率为100%。尽管髋臼杯存在显著的影像学失败,但大多数患者仍无症状。尽管该系列中ABG股骨柄的结果良好,但鉴于髋臼杯的不良结局,我们主张对所有这些髋关节进行定期随访。