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当归霉素B的A-B亚基的合成

Synthesis of the A-B subunit of angelmicin B.

作者信息

Lambert William T, Roush William R

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2005 Nov 24;7(24):5501-4. doi: 10.1021/ol052321r.

Abstract

[reaction: see text] An efficient synthesis of the tricyclic A-B subunit 2 of angelmicin B is described. A formal three-component coupling of aldehydes 4 and 6 with gamma-silylallylborane 7 was employed to assemble the tetrahydrofuranyl core of 2, a strategy highlighted by the stereoselective [3 + 2] annulation of allylsilanes 5a/5b with aldehyde 4. The efficiency of the [3 + 2] annulation was greatly improved by using the allylic benzhydryldimethylsilane 5b compared to the allylic phenyldimethylsilane 5a.

摘要

[反应:见正文] 描述了一种高效合成安格米星B三环A-B亚基2的方法。采用醛4和6与γ-硅基烯丙基硼烷7进行形式上的三组分偶联来构建2的四氢呋喃核心,该策略的突出之处在于烯丙基硅烷5a/5b与醛4的立体选择性[3 + 2]环化反应。与烯丙基苯基二甲基硅烷5a相比,使用烯丙基二苯甲基二甲基硅烷5b极大地提高了[3 + 2]环化反应的效率。

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