Størksen Ingunn, Røysamb Espen, Moum Torbjørn, Tambs Kristian
Division of Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health, P.B. 4404 Nydalen, 0403 Oslo, Norway.
J Adolesc. 2005 Dec;28(6):725-39. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2005.01.001. Epub 2005 Feb 24.
**This is a prospective Norwegian study of a group of adolescents with an experience of parental divorce or separation (n=413) and a comparison group without this experience (n=1758). Mean age at T1 was 14.4 years and mean age at T2 was 18.4 years. Parental divorce was prospectively associated with a relative change in anxiety and depression, subjective well-being, self-esteem, and school problems. Considering boys separately, parental divorce was prospectively associated only with school problems. Among the girls, divorce was prospectively associated with all variables. The effect of divorce on relative change was partially mediated by paternal absence.
这是一项挪威的前瞻性研究，研究对象为一组有父母离异或分居经历的青少年（n = 413）以及一组无此经历的对照组青少年（n = 1758）。T1时的平均年龄为14.4岁，T2时的平均年龄为18.4岁。父母离异与焦虑、抑郁、主观幸福感、自尊及学校问题方面的相对变化存在前瞻性关联。单独考虑男孩时，父母离异仅与学校问题存在前瞻性关联。在女孩中，离异与所有变量均存在前瞻性关联。离异对相对变化的影响部分由父亲缺席介导。
