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尼日利亚东南部州黄热病疫情——病毒学和血清学研究

Yellow fever outbreak in South Eastern State of Nigeria--virological and serological studies.

作者信息

Fagbami A H, Attah B, Fabiyi A, O'Connor E H

机构信息

Virus Research Laboratory and Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of lbadan, Ibadan Nigeria.

出版信息

Niger Med J. 1976 Jan;6(1):38-41.

PMID:16295063
Abstract

An outbreak of Yellow Fever in South Eastern State involving Uyo, Itu and Abak divisions is presented. The occurrence of few jaundiced cases with fever in places 29-35 km outside Uyo indicated that the epidemic was more widely spread than it was thought. The rural communities appeared to be more severely affected where a considerably large number of unrecorded deaths were reported. Mortality rate was about 56% among hospitalised patients. The diagnosis of Yellow Fever was confirmed by virus isolation and serology This was the first recorded outbreak in this area.

摘要

本文介绍了在尼日利亚东南部州(涉及乌约、伊图和阿巴克分区)爆发的黄热病疫情。在乌约市以外29至35公里处出现了几例伴有发热的黄疸病例,这表明疫情的传播范围比预想的更广。农村社区似乎受到的影响更为严重,据报告有大量未记录的死亡病例。住院患者的死亡率约为56%。通过病毒分离和血清学检测确诊为黄热病。这是该地区有记录以来的首次疫情爆发。 (注:原文未明确说明是哪个国家的东南部州,根据常见情况推测为尼日利亚,翻译中补充了这一信息以使译文更完整准确)

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Zika virus infections in Nigeria: virological and seroepidemiological investigations in Oyo State.
尼日利亚的寨卡病毒感染:奥约州的病毒学和血清流行病学调查
J Hyg (Lond). 1979 Oct;83(2):213-9. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400025997.