Suppr超能文献

运动、饮食及其组合对血压的影响。

Effects of exercise, diet and their combination on blood pressure.

作者信息

Fagard R H

机构信息

Department of Molecular and Cardiovascular Research, Hypertension and Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Leuven, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

出版信息

J Hum Hypertens. 2005 Dec;19 Suppl 3:S20-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001956.

Abstract

Epidemiological studies suggest an inverse relationship between physical activity or fitness and blood pressure. In a meta-analysis of 44 randomized controlled intervention trials, the weighted net change in conventional systolic/diastolic blood pressure in response to dynamic aerobic training averaged -3.4/-2.4 mmHg (P < 0.001). The effect on blood pressure was more pronounced in hypertensives than in normotensives. This type of training also lowered the blood pressure measured during ambulatory monitoring and during exercise. However, exercise appears to be less effective than diet in lowering blood pressure (P < 0.02), and adding exercise to diet does not seem to further reduce blood pressure.

摘要

流行病学研究表明,身体活动或健康状况与血压之间呈负相关。在对44项随机对照干预试验的荟萃分析中,动态有氧训练后传统收缩压/舒张压的加权净变化平均为-3.4/-2.4 mmHg(P < 0.001)。高血压患者的血压变化比血压正常者更明显。这种类型的训练还降低了动态血压监测和运动期间测得的血压。然而,运动在降低血压方面似乎不如饮食有效(P < 0.02),在饮食基础上增加运动似乎并不能进一步降低血压。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验