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艾滋病与艾滋病毒感染:罕见表现

AIDS and HIV infections: uncommon presentations.

作者信息

Trope Beatriz Moritz, Lenzi Maria Elisa R

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Clementino Fraga Filho Hospital, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Clin Dermatol. 2005 Nov-Dec;23(6):572-80. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2005.01.004.

Abstract

Infection with HIV or AIDS has a great impact on skin diseases, not only by affecting the immune system and thereby host defense against bacterial, viral, or mycotic infection, but also by changing tumor immune response and autoimmune reactivity. In the present review, emphasis will be made on infectious diseases, including sexually transmitted disease, inflammatory skin disease, and neoplasias. Knowledge of changing disease pattern with HIV/AIDS may help the clinical dermatologist and venerologist to identify dermatoses and act in the most appropriate manner to support the patient.

摘要

感染艾滋病毒或患艾滋病对皮肤病有重大影响,不仅通过影响免疫系统从而影响宿主对细菌、病毒或真菌感染的防御能力,还通过改变肿瘤免疫反应和自身免疫反应来产生影响。在本综述中,将重点关注传染病,包括性传播疾病、炎症性皮肤病和肿瘤。了解艾滋病毒/艾滋病患者疾病模式的变化,可能有助于临床皮肤科医生和性病科医生识别皮肤病,并采取最恰当的措施来帮助患者。

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