Leung Patrick W L, Lucas Christopher P, Hung Se-fong, Kwong Shi-leung, Tang Chun-pan, Lee Chi-chiu, Ho Ting-pong, Lieh-Mak Felice, Shaffer David
Dept. of Psychology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong 3/F, Sino Building, Shatin, NT, Hong Kong, PRC.
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2005 Dec;14(8):461-5. doi: 10.1007/s00787-005-0503-6.
The DISC Predictive Scales-4.32 (DPS-4.32) were short-forms of the Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-IV (DISC-IV).
The psychometric properties of DPS-4.32 were tested on two Chinese samples: a clinic sample of 83 children/youths, and a community sample of 541 youths.
Both Parent and Youth DPS-4.32 exhibited good-to-excellent test-retest reliability. Their screening efficiency was examined respectively against DSM-IV diagnoses of the full-length Parent and Youth DISC-IV. Results indicated large AUCs (Area under Receiver-Operating Characteristic Curve), as well as high sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive values, supporting the capability of DPS-4.32 to differentiate cases from noncases.
DPS-4.32 held promise as efficient short-forms of DISC-IV, screening DSM-IV diagnoses. They were also applicable to the Chinese population, demonstrating their cross-cultural applicability.
儿童诊断访谈量表预测性简表4.32(DPS - 4.32)是儿童诊断访谈量表第四版(DISC - IV)的简版。
在两个中国样本上测试了DPS - 4.32的心理测量特性:一个由83名儿童/青少年组成的临床样本,以及一个由541名青少年组成的社区样本。
家长版和青少年版DPS - 4.32均表现出良好到优秀的重测信度。分别对照全长家长版和青少年版DISC - IV的DSM - IV诊断检查了它们的筛查效率。结果显示曲线下面积(AUC)较大,以及高敏感性、特异性和阴性预测值,支持DPS - 4.32区分病例与非病例的能力。
DPS - 4.32有望成为筛查DSM - IV诊断的高效DISC - IV简版。它们也适用于中国人群,证明了其跨文化适用性。