Ho Ting-pong, Leung Patrick Wing-leung, Lee Chi-chiu, Tang Chun-pan, Hung Se-fong, Kwong Shi-leung, Lucas Christopher P, Lieh-Mak Felice, Shaffer David
Department of Psychiatry, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, China.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2005 Oct;46(10):1135-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2005.01435.x.
Despite the huge youth population, there is a lack of psychiatric diagnostic instruments with reported psychometric properties in Chinese. This study reports the development of the Chinese version of DISC-IV and examines its test-retest reliability.
Seventy-eight parents and 79 youths (mean age 13.1 years) attending child psychiatric clinics were interviewed twice using the Chinese DISC-IV (Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children-IV) about 22 days apart.
The kappa coefficients were good to excellent for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) (both youth (Y) and parent (P) versions), major depressive disorder (MDD) (P), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (P); fair for anxiety disorder (P), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) (P, Y), MDD (Y); but poor for anxiety disorder (Y) and ADHD (Y). Parent informants had better test-retest reliability than youth informants.
The Chinese DISC-IV had comparable test-retest reliability with the original English version.
尽管青少年人口众多,但缺乏具有已报道心理测量特性的中文精神科诊断工具。本研究报告了中文版儿童诊断访谈量表第四版(DISC-IV)的编制情况,并检验了其重测信度。
对78名家长和79名青少年(平均年龄13.1岁)进行了两次访谈,这些青少年和家长均前往儿童精神科诊所就诊,两次访谈使用中文版DISC-IV(儿童诊断访谈量表第四版),间隔约22天。
强迫症(OCD)(青少年版和家长版)、重度抑郁症(MDD)(家长版)、注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)(家长版)的kappa系数良好至优秀;焦虑症(家长版)、对立违抗障碍(ODD)(家长版、青少年版)、MDD(青少年版)的kappa系数一般;而焦虑症(青少年版)和ADHD(青少年版)的kappa系数较差。家长报告者的重测信度优于青少年报告者。
中文版DISC-IV的重测信度与原始英文版相当。