Mizes J S
Department of Psychiatry, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44109.
Addict Behav. 1992;17(3):283-9. doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(92)90033-r.
The Mizes Anorectic Cognition scale (MAC) was developed to assess cognitions relevant to anorexia and bulimia nervosa. It assesses three areas: rigid weight regulation, weight and approval, and excessive self-control as a component of self-esteem. Previous research has supported the validity and reliability of the scale. The purpose of the present study was to extend previous work to include anorectic patients, examine the specificity of the scale by making comparisons to a psychiatric (rather than normal) control group, and secondarily, to conduct a preliminary comparison of bulimics and anorectics. Results showed that for the total MAC score and the subscales, bulimics and anorectics scored higher than psychiatric controls, though they did not differ from each other.
米泽斯厌食认知量表(MAC)旨在评估与神经性厌食症和神经性贪食症相关的认知。该量表评估三个方面:严格的体重控制、体重与认可,以及作为自尊组成部分的过度自我控制。先前的研究支持了该量表的有效性和可靠性。本研究的目的是扩展先前的工作,纳入厌食症患者,通过与精神科(而非正常)对照组进行比较来检验该量表的特异性,其次,对贪食症患者和厌食症患者进行初步比较。结果显示,在MAC总分及各分量表上,贪食症患者和厌食症患者的得分均高于精神科对照组,不过二者之间并无差异。