糖尿病的眼部病变

Ocular involvement in diabetes mellitus.

作者信息

Thakur Sanjay Kumar Daulat, Banerjee Manas Kumar, Esarkar Ajoy De, Banerjee Arun Kumar, Biswas Pradyot Narayan, Banerjee Rakhi, Ghanta Anil Kumar, Bhaduri Gautam

机构信息

Regional Institute of Ophthalmology, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata.

出版信息

J Indian Med Assoc. 2005 Jul;103(7):376, 378-80, 382.

PMID:16366191

Abstract

Diabetes is a worldwide medical problem and is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. It has considerable impact on both the patient and the society because it typically affects individuals in their most productive years. It is also one of the leading causes of blindness and visual impairment. A person with diabetes has 25 times the risk of blindness compared to a non-diabetic. This article reviews the variety of ways in which the eye and its adnexa can be involved in diabetes mellitus.

摘要

糖尿病是一个全球性的医学问题，是发病和死亡的重要原因。它对患者和社会都有相当大的影响，因为它通常影响处于生产力最旺盛时期的个体。它也是导致失明和视力损害的主要原因之一。与非糖尿病患者相比，糖尿病患者失明的风险要高25倍。本文综述了糖尿病累及眼及其附属器的多种方式。