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富含脯氨酸的蛋白质帕拉丁是脯氨酰肌动蛋白结合蛋白的结合伴侣。

The proline-rich protein palladin is a binding partner for profilin.

作者信息

Boukhelifa Malika, Moza Monica, Johansson Thomas, Rachlin Andrew, Parast Mana, Huttelmaier Stefan, Roy Partha, Jockusch Brigitte M, Carpen Olli, Karlsson Roger, Otey Carol A

机构信息

Department of Cell and Molecular Physiology and Neuroscience Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 27599-7545, USA.

出版信息

FEBS J. 2006 Jan;273(1):26-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-4658.2005.05036.x.

Abstract

Palladin is an actin-associated protein that has been suggested to play critical roles in establishing cell morphology and maintaining cytoskeletal organization in a wide variety of cell types. Palladin has been shown previously to bind directly to three different actin-binding proteins vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP), alpha-actinin and ezrin, suggesting that it functions as an organizing unit that recruits actin-regulatory proteins to specific subcellular sites. Palladin contains sequences resembling a motif known to bind profilin. Here, we demonstrate that palladin is a binding partner for profilin, interacting with profilin via a poly proline-containing sequence in the amino-terminal half of palladin. Double-label immunofluorescence staining shows that palladin and profilin partially colocalize in actin-rich structures in cultured astrocytes. Our results suggest that palladin may play an important role in recruiting profilin to sites of actin dynamics.

摘要

帕拉丁是一种与肌动蛋白相关的蛋白质,有人认为它在多种细胞类型中建立细胞形态和维持细胞骨架组织方面发挥着关键作用。先前已表明帕拉丁可直接与三种不同的肌动蛋白结合蛋白血管舒张刺激磷蛋白(VASP)、α-辅肌动蛋白和埃兹蛋白结合,这表明它作为一个组织单位,将肌动蛋白调节蛋白招募到特定的亚细胞位点。帕拉丁包含类似于已知与脯肌动蛋白结合的基序的序列。在这里,我们证明帕拉丁是脯肌动蛋白的结合伙伴,通过帕拉丁氨基末端一半中含多聚脯氨酸的序列与脯肌动蛋白相互作用。双标记免疫荧光染色显示,帕拉丁和脯肌动蛋白在培养的星形胶质细胞中富含肌动蛋白的结构中部分共定位。我们的结果表明,帕拉丁可能在将脯肌动蛋白招募到肌动蛋白动态变化位点方面发挥重要作用。

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