Rigby K
School of Social Studies, South Australian Institute of Technology, Adelaide.
J Pers Assess. 1987 Winter;51(4):615-25. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa5104_14.
This article describes the development and validation of an Authority Behavior Inventory (ABI) to assess acceptance of authority. Each of the 24 items on the self-report ABI correlated significantly with corresponding peer ratings. In two studies (n = 200 and n = 150), the ABI was shown to have high internal consistency and high degrees of concurrent validity. Validity was assessed by means of correlations with the General Attitude Towards Institutional Authority Scale (Rigby, 1982, 1984a) using a student and a nonstudent sample; and, among nonstudents, with ratings of attitude to authority provided independently by both the subjects and their raters. In addition, the ABI discriminated significantly between matched subjects judged by peers as differing in attitude to authority, and between supporters of two Australian political parties differing in conservatism.
本文描述了一种用于评估对权威接受程度的权威行为量表（ABI）的开发与验证过程。自陈式ABI的24个项目中的每一项都与相应的同伴评分显著相关。在两项研究（样本量分别为200和150）中，ABI显示出高内部一致性和高度的同时效度。效度是通过与机构权威总体态度量表（Rigby，1982年，1984年a）进行相关性分析来评估的，使用了学生样本和非学生样本；在非学生中，还与受试者及其评价者独立提供的权威态度评分进行了相关性分析。此外，ABI在被同伴判断为对权威态度不同的匹配受试者之间，以及在两个保守主义程度不同的澳大利亚政党的支持者之间，有显著区分。
